Every year, Canada welcomes an average of two-hundred thousand immigrants from around the world, granting them permanent residence status. People interested in living and working in Canada first need to learn how to apply for Canadian residency and determine which of six categories best fit their circumstances before starting the process.
People who are suitably qualified may apply in the "Skilled Worker Class". Specific criteria such as educational background, age, work experience, language abilities, and prospective employment are assessed and assigned a score, which are then tallied up to produce a total score between 0 and 100. Applicants must have a minimum score of 67. The person's value in the current labor market and criminal history are also considered.
People who qualify as being self-employed, an entrepreneur, or investor, may apply for residency in the "Business Class" category. In order to satisfy the requirements for this designation, the applicant must have adequate experience in his or her field with demonstrated success, a minimum net worth, and a business plan that has a high probability of creating jobs and contributing significantly to the Canadian economy.
Those who plan on making a particular province their home, can also submit an application for "Provincial Nomination". While it does not ensure approval for permanent residency, it can certainly increase a person's chances of being given this status by the government, as it indicates a preliminary acceptance by provincial authorities.
The "Family Class" category pertains to all applicants who intend to be "sponsored" by their immediate relatives, spouse, or common-law partner who is a Canadian citizen or resident. As a sponsor, the family member is expected to assist the new resident in any way necessary such as providing him or her with basic needs, housing, and financial support for at least several years as he or she gets settled.
The province of Quebec has its own selection criteria apart from the rest of Canada, so those who wish to reside there can expect to be subject to further evaluations than those who intend to settle elsewhere in the country. They "hand pick" applicants in all categories who best match what they are looking for in residents of their province through an agreement with the federal government.
Canadian citizens and residents who intend to adopt a child from a foreign nation will take the adoption route to apply for his or her resident status. A fairly lengthy process in most cases, adoption calls for legal requirements to be met in both countries, and is subject to the Hague Convention laws, and provincial immigration authorities. Prospective parents must also be proven to suitably qualified guardians both as people and financially.
After determining the appropriate category one must file his or her application under, it's then time to contact a Canadian consulate, high commission, or embassy and submit an application for review. Permanent resident visa application form must be completed and the required fee paid, normally a medical certificate and criminal record check are also needed. Other documentation pertaining to the nature of the application, and sometimes an interview may also be required.
People who are suitably qualified may apply in the "Skilled Worker Class". Specific criteria such as educational background, age, work experience, language abilities, and prospective employment are assessed and assigned a score, which are then tallied up to produce a total score between 0 and 100. Applicants must have a minimum score of 67. The person's value in the current labor market and criminal history are also considered.
People who qualify as being self-employed, an entrepreneur, or investor, may apply for residency in the "Business Class" category. In order to satisfy the requirements for this designation, the applicant must have adequate experience in his or her field with demonstrated success, a minimum net worth, and a business plan that has a high probability of creating jobs and contributing significantly to the Canadian economy.
Those who plan on making a particular province their home, can also submit an application for "Provincial Nomination". While it does not ensure approval for permanent residency, it can certainly increase a person's chances of being given this status by the government, as it indicates a preliminary acceptance by provincial authorities.
The "Family Class" category pertains to all applicants who intend to be "sponsored" by their immediate relatives, spouse, or common-law partner who is a Canadian citizen or resident. As a sponsor, the family member is expected to assist the new resident in any way necessary such as providing him or her with basic needs, housing, and financial support for at least several years as he or she gets settled.
The province of Quebec has its own selection criteria apart from the rest of Canada, so those who wish to reside there can expect to be subject to further evaluations than those who intend to settle elsewhere in the country. They "hand pick" applicants in all categories who best match what they are looking for in residents of their province through an agreement with the federal government.
Canadian citizens and residents who intend to adopt a child from a foreign nation will take the adoption route to apply for his or her resident status. A fairly lengthy process in most cases, adoption calls for legal requirements to be met in both countries, and is subject to the Hague Convention laws, and provincial immigration authorities. Prospective parents must also be proven to suitably qualified guardians both as people and financially.
After determining the appropriate category one must file his or her application under, it's then time to contact a Canadian consulate, high commission, or embassy and submit an application for review. Permanent resident visa application form must be completed and the required fee paid, normally a medical certificate and criminal record check are also needed. Other documentation pertaining to the nature of the application, and sometimes an interview may also be required.
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